Night by Elie Wiesel Teaching Ideas: Activities for a Meaningful Novel Study

Teaching Night by Elie Wiesel is one of the most meaningful parts of my school year and one of the heaviest. Every time I teach this memoir, I’m reminded that our role as English teachers goes far beyond analyzing symbolism or assigning essays. We’re helping students confront history, reflect deeply, and think critically about humanity, injustice, and the power of bearing witness.

But here’s the challenge:

We want our Night activities to be engaging, thoughtful, and age-appropriate… while also honoring the emotional weight of the text. Over the years, I’ve refined my Night unit to include activities that do all of that (and still hit the standards).

Below are my favorite meaningful, student-centered activities for teaching Night by Elie Wiesel. These ideas help students build background knowledge, analyze themes, make personal connections, and reflect with empathy.

How the Project Works

Part 1: Holocaust Poetry Analysis

Students rotate through six poems written by child victims of the Holocaust. Using a guided analysis handout, they read closely, choose three to analyze, and then select the poem that resonates most. This builds essential ELA skills like close reading, theme, tone, and textual analysis—perfect for any Night or Holocaust novel study.

Part 2: Symbolic Butterfly Creation & Reflection

Students design a symbolic butterfly honoring the child poet. Their butterfly includes:

  • The poem’s title and author
  • 2–3 meaningful lines
  • Three symbolic drawings
  • Key biographical details
  • More!

They finish with a one-page reflection to connect their symbolism and deepen their understanding of Holocaust themes.

  • Survivor testimony
  • Literature and poetry
  • Propaganda & dehumanization
  • Historical timeline
  • Righteous Among the Nations
  • Background on Night and Elie Wiesel

Students move, read, discuss, and interact with the material, making this heavy content more digestible and meaningful.

A few reasons this works so well:

  • It gets them up and moving
  • It sparks great discussions
  • It helps them identify themes before we analyze the whole text
  • It builds buy-in for some of the book’s hardest moments

Students must synthesize big ideas into a single, meaningful page using:

  • Key quotes
  • Themes
  • Symbolism
  • Imagery
  • Visual interpretation
  • Personal reflection

Final Thoughts: Teaching Night with Empathy and Purpose

Teaching Night by Elie Wiesel is more than a novel study. It’s a responsibility. Our students deserve lessons that are:

  • thoughtful
  • trauma-informed
  • student-centered
  • historically accurate
  • emotionally aware

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